Tribe of Benjamin

"Dwelling Between YHWH's Shoulders"



200+ Theological Works to Read

The following is a list of ~215 books that I have read during the past several years on my road to Catholicism. I have attempted to sort the books below into categories and rank their reading difficulty (1-5), as well as provide embedded links to purchasable copies. I hope this may help those desiring to venture deeper into their own theological journey but who have remained unsure where to begin. (Apologies for any lackluster formatting – WordPress is not exactly excelling.)




In addition to the works subsequently outlined, I have frequently utilized Amazon’s 400,000 page virtual collection of the Church Fathers’ writings – which, incredibly, can be purchased here for merely $2.99! A remarkable deal, nearly unfathomable. The search function proves exceptionally helpful in pinpointing the Fathers’ opinions on key subjects.

Moreover, for the inquirer, I would especially suggest studying various Papal Encyclicals here, and then similarly Eastern Patriarchal Encyclicals can be read here as well.

The digital age likewise provides a myriad of online apologists who can help the inquirer learn about their respective positions quite expediently compared to the classic physical book. I recommend the following apologists (I have embedded their YouTube Channels):

There is obviously no need to read all of the works outlined in this post. In fact, I personally ended up far too immersed in the infinite mire of research, with several of the books being fairly repetitive in content. As a result, I’ve emboldened and italicized specific works that I believe would efficiently summarize nearly the same breadth of material, if the reader would prefer to limit the amount of research (I will say, however, in order to really see the Papacy and Council in action, the inquirer will want to read the Acts of the Ecumenical Councils – of course this is not necessary for conversion, but there really exists no better case studies for the doctrinal positions pertinent specifically to the Schism).



Now there are also many other things that Jesus did. Were every one of them to be written, I suppose that the world itself could not contain the books that would be written.

John 21:25 (ESV)




Catholicism •


TitleAuthorTopic#
Why Catholic Bibles Are BiggerGary MichutaBible1
When the Church Was YoungMarcellino D’AmbrosioHistory1
Bearing False Witness: Debunking Centuries of Anti-Catholic HistoryRodney StarkHistory1
Refuting the Attack on Mary: A Defense of Marian DoctrinesFr. MateoMary1
Ignatius Catholic Study Bible: New TestamentVariousBible2
The Navarre Bible: New Testament Expanded EditionVariousBible2
The Didache Bible: With Commentaries Based on the Catechism of the Catholic ChurchVariousBible2
The Eastern Catholic Churches: An Introduction to Their Worship and SpiritualityJoan L. Roccasalvo SJEcclesiology2
The Byzantine Rite: A Short History (American Essays in Liturgy)Robert Taft SJEcclesiology2
American Eastern Catholics (Pastoral Spirituality)Fred J SaatoEcclesiology2
101 Questions and Answers on Eastern Catholic ChurchesEdward FalkEcclesiology2
Eucharist (Catholic Spirituality for Adults) Catholic Spirituality for AdultsBishop Robert BarronEucharist2
Jesus and the Jewish Roots of the Eucharist: Unlocking the Secrets of the Last SupperBrant PitreEucharist2
The Lamb’s Supper: The Mass as Heaven on Earth The Mass as Heaven on EarthScott HahnEucharist2
Consuming the Word: The New Testament and The Eucharist in the Early ChurchScott HahnEucharist2
The Fathers Know Best: Your Essential Guide to the Teachings of the Early ChurchJimmy AkinHistory2
The Apostasy That Wasn’t – The Extraordinary Story of the Unbreakable Early ChurchRod BennettHistory2
Romans (Catholic Commentary on Sacred Scripture)Scott HahnJustification2
Jesus and the Jewish Roots of Mary: Unveiling the Mother of the MessiahBrant PitreMary2
Hail, Holy Queen: The Mother of God in the Word of GodScott HahnMary2
Behold Your Mother: A Biblical and Historical Defense of the Marian DoctrinesTim StaplesMary2
Pope Peter – Defending the Church’s Most Distinctive Doctrine in a Time of CrisisJoe HeschmeyerPapacy2
Pope Fiction: Answers to 30 Myths & Misconceptions About the PapacyPatrick MadridPapacy2
The Complete Writings of St. Francis of AssisiSt. Francis of AssisiPraxis2
Christian Prayer: The Liturgy of the HoursVariousPraxis2
The Imitation of Christ (Dover Thrift Editions)Thomas KempisPraxis2
33 Days to Morning Glory: A Do-It-Yourself Retreat In Preparation for Marian ConsecrationMichael E. GaitleyPraxis2
A Catholic Introduction to the Bible: The Old TestamentBrant PitreBible3
The Navarre Bible: Romans and GalatiansVariousBible3
Catechism of the Catholic Church: Second EditionU.S. Catholic ChurchCatechism3
Jesus of Nazareth: From the Baptism in the Jordan to the Transfiguration Jesus of NazarethPope Benedict XVIChristology3
We Are All SchismaticsFr. Elias ZoghbyEcclesiology3
AntichristSt. Robert BellarmineEcclesiology3
The Mystery of Israel and the Church I, II, and IIILawrence FeingoldEcclesiology3
The Eucharist: Mystery of Presence, Sacrifice, and CommunionLawrence FeingoldEucharist3
The Fourth Cup: Unveiling the Mystery of the Last Supper and the CrossScott HahnEucharist3
The Canons and Decrees of the Council Of TrentVariousHistory3
Essay on the Development of Christian DoctrineJohn Henry NewmanHistory3
The History of the Councils of the Church: Volume I: Ante-Nicene CouncilsCharles Joseph HefeleHistory3
Paul, a New Covenant Jew: Rethinking Pauline TheologyBrant PitreJustification3
The Drama of Salvation: How God Rescues You from Your Sins and Delivers You to Eternal LifeJimmy AkinJustification3
Salvation by Allegiance Alone: Rethinking Faith, Works, and the Gospel of Jesus the KingMatthew W. BatesJustification3
Mary and the Fathers of the Church: The Blessed Virgin Mary in Patristic ThoughtVariousMary3
Upon This Rock: St. Peter and the Primacy of Rome in Scripture and the Early ChurchSteve RayPapacy3
The Early Papacy: To the Synod of Chalcedon in 451Adrian FortescuePapacy3
Jesus, Peter & the Keys: A Scriptural Handbook on the PapacyVariousPapacy3
Studies on the Early PapacyDom Jom ChapmanPapacy3
Life of ChristFulton SheenPraxis3
The Secret of the RosarySt. Louis De MonfortPraxis3
False Mercy: Recent Heresies Distorting Catholic TruthChristopher MalleyEcclesiology4
Faith Comes from What Is Heard: An Introduction to Fundamental TheologyLawrence FeingoldEcclesiology4
Jesus and the Last SupperBrant PitreEucharist4
Russia and the Universal ChurchVladimir SolovievHistory4
The Canons and Decrees of Trent and Vatican IVariousHistory4
The First Seven Ecumenical Councils (325-787): Their History and TheologyLeo D. Davis SJHistory4
Not by Faith Alone: A Biblical Study of the Catholic Doctrine of JustificationRobert SungenisJustification4
Kinship by Covenant: A Canonical Approach to the Fulfillment of God’s Saving PromisesScott HahnJustification4
Paul’s “Works of the Law” in the Perspective of Second-Century ReceptionMatthew J. ThomasJustification4
On the Roman Pontiff: In Five Books (De Controversiis)St. Robert BellarminePapacy4
Byzantium and the Roman PrimacyFrancis DvornikPapacy4
The Filioque: Revisiting the Doctrinal Debate Between Catholics and OrthodoxErick YbarraTriadology4
Summa Theologica Complete in a Single VolumeThomas AquinasEcclesiology5
The Sources of Catholic DogmaHenry DenzingerEcclesiology5
Vatican Council II: The Conciliar and Postconciliar Documents Vatican Council IIAustin Flannery OPHistory5
The Council of FlorenceJoseph GillHistory5
The Photian Schism: History and Legend History and LegendFrancis DvornikHistory5
The Gift of Infallibility: The Official Relatio on Infallibility of Bishop Vincent Ferrer Gasser at Vatican Council IJames T. O’ConnorPapacy5
The Shepherd and the Rock: Origins, Development, and Mission of the PapacyJ. Michael MillerPapacy5
The Trinitarian Theology of St Thomas AquinasGilles EmeryTriadology5
*St. Thomas Aquinas’ commentaries, particularly on Romans, are highly valuable resources as well that I neglected to mention. Can be read here.


• Orthodoxy •


TitleAuthorTopic#
EOB: The Eastern Greek Orthodox New TestamentVariousBible2
Know the Faith: A Handbook for Orthodox Christians and InquirersMichael ShanbourEcclesiology2
Religion of the Apostles: Orthodox Christianity in the First CenturyFr. Father Stephen De YoungEcclesiology2
The UFO DeceptionFr. Spyridon BaileyMiscellaneous2
ORTHODOXY AND THE KINGDOM OF SATANFr. Spyridon BaileyMiscellaneous2
The Way of a Pilgrim: The Jesus Prayer JourneyGleb PokrovskyPraxis2
The Divine Liturgies of Saint John Chrysostom and Saint Basil the GreatSt. ChrysostomPraxis2
Prayer BookVariousPraxis2
Orthodox Christian PrayersVariousPraxis2
The Orthodox Study Bible, Hardcover: Ancient Christianity Speaks to Today’s WorldVariousBible3
The Orthodox Church: An Introduction to Eastern ChristianityTimothy WareEcclesiology3
Understanding the Greek Orthodox ChurchDemetrios J. ConstantelosEcclesiology3
Rock and Sand: An Orthodox Appraisal of the Protestant Reformers and Their TeachingsFr. Josiah TrenhamEcclesiology3
Orthodoxy and the Religion of the FutureFr. Seraphim RoseEcclesiology3
Truth: What Every Roman Catholic Should Know About the Orthodox ChurchClark CarltonEcclesiology3
His Broken Body: Understanding and Healing the Schism between the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox ChurchesFr. Laurent CleenwerckEcclesiology3
The Soul After DeathFr. Seraphim RoseEschatology3
The Orthodox Veneration of the Mother of GodJohn MaximovitchMary3
Two Paths: Orthodoxy & Catholicism: Rome’s Claims of Papal Supremacy in the Light of Orthodox Christian TeachingMichael WheltonPapacy3
You are Peter: An Orthodox Theologian’s Reflection on the Exercise of Papal PrimacyOlivier ClementPapacy3
Orthodox Worship: A Living Continuity with the Synagogue, the Temple, and the Early ChurchBenjamin D. WilliamsPraxis3
On Acquisition of the Holy SpiritFr. Seraphim of SarovPraxis3
The Catechism of Saint Peter MogilaPeter MogilaCatechism4
In the Image and Likeness of GodVladimir LosskyChristology4
Byzantine Theology: Historical Trends and Doctrinal ThemesJohn MeyendorffEcclesiology4
The Eucharist Makes the ChurchPaul McPartlanEucharist4
Crisis in Byzantium: The Filioque Controversy in the Patriarchate of Gregory II of Cyprus (1283-1289)Aristeides PapadakisHistory4
The Confession of Dositheus (Eastern Orthodox, 1672)VariousHistory4
Encyclical of the Eastern Patriarchs, 1848VariousHistory4
The Papacy and the Orthodox: Sources and History of a DebateEdward A. SiecienskiPapacy4
The Primacy of Peter: Essays in Ecclesiology and the Early ChurchJohn MeyendorffPapacy4
Primacy in the Church from Vatican I to Vatican II: An Orthodox PerspectiveMaximos VgenopoulosPapacy4
The Philokalia, Volume 4VariousPraxis4
The Filioque: History of a Doctrinal Controversy (Oxford Studies in Historical Theology)Edward A. SiecienskiTriadology4
Gregory Palamas: The Triads (Classics of Western Spirituality)Gregory PalamasChristology5
Orthodox Dogmatic Theology Vol 2Fr. Dumitru StaniloaeChristology5
The Mystical Theology of the Eastern ChurchVladimir LosskyEcclesiology5
Lectures in Christian DogmaticsFr. John ZizioulasEcclesiology5
The Eucharistic Communion and the WorldFr. John ZizioulasEucharist5
Imperial Unity and Christian Divisions: The Church 450-680 A.D.John MeyendorffHistory5
The History of the Council of FlorenceBasil PopoffHistory5
The PapacyAbbe GuetteePapacy5
The One and the Many: Studies on God, Man, the Church, and the World TodayFr. John D. ZizioulasTriadology5
Apodictic Treatises on the Procession of the Holy SpiritGregory PalamasTriadology5
The Father’s Eternal Freedom: The Personalist Trinitarian Ontology of John ZizioulasDario ChiapettiTriadology5
Being as Communion: Studies in Personhood and the ChurchFr. John ZizioulasTriadology5
Orthodox Dogmatic Theology: The Experience of God, Vol. 1Dumitru StaniloaeTriadology5
The Holy Trinity: In the Beginning There Was LoveDumitru StaniloaeTriadology5
*Photios’ “Mystagogy” is listed in the “Church Fathers” section below. This is probably an oversight, as it is an Orthodox perspective on the procession of the Holy Spirit and would be better placed in this section. I would also suggest his “Letter to the Eastern Patriarchs” in order to understand the Schism further.


• Church Fathers •


TitleAuthorTopic#
Athanasius : The Life of Antony and the Letter To MarcellinusSt. AthanasiusPatristics2
De Viris IllustribusSt. JeromePatristics2
The Sayings of the Desert Fathers: The Alphabetical Collection The Alphabetical CollectionVariousPraxis2
The Seven Ecumenical Councils Of The Undivided Church: Their Canons And Dogmatic DecreesPhilip SchaffHistory3
First and Second ApologiesSt. Justin MartyrPatristics3
Essential Sermons: (The Works of Saint Augustine) The Works of Saint AugustineSt. AugustinePatristics3
The Catechetical Lectures of St. Cyril of JerusalemSt. Cyril of JerusalemPatristics3
St. Ignatius of Antioch: The EpistlesSt. Ignatius of AntiochPatristics3
The Sacred Writings of St. JeromeSt. JeromePatristics3
Exposition of the Christian FaithSt. AmbrosePatristics3
On the Mysteries & On RepentanceSt. AmbrosePatristics3
The Complete Works of Saint Cyprian of Carthage (Christian Roman Empire) Christian Roman EmpireSt. CyprianPatristics3
Dialogue with TryphoSt. Justin MartyrPatristics3
Homilies of St. John Chrysostom on the Epistle of St. Paul to the RomansSt. ChrysostomPatristics3
On the IncarnationSt. AthanasiusPatristics3
Catechetical Discourse – A Handbook for Catechists by St. gregory of NyssaSt. Gregory of NyssaPatristics3
The Apostolic Fathers: A New Translation (Lexham Classics)Rick BrannanPatristics3
Constitutions of the Holy ApostlesVariousPatristics3
Gregory of Nyssa: The Life of MosesSt. Gregory of NyssaPatristics3
On the Soul and the Resurrection: St Gregory of NyssaSt. Gregory of NyssaPatristics3
The Confessions, Revised: Saint AugustineSt. AugustinePatristics3
Discourses against the ariansSt. AthanasiusChristology4
Apologia Contra Arianos: (Defense Against the Arians)St. AthanasiusChristology4
On God and Christ: The Five Theological Orations and Two Letters to CledoniusSt. Gregory of NazianzusChristology4
On the Cosmic Mystery of Jesus ChristSt. MaximusChristology4
The History of the Church: From Christ to ConstantineEusebiusHistory4
On the Spirit and the LetterSt. AugustineJustification4
On Rebuke and GraceSt. AugustineJustification4
On Free Choice of the WillSt. AugustineJustification4
On the Gift of PerseveranceSt. AugustineJustification4
On the Predestination of the SaintsSt. AugustineJustification4
On Grace and Free WillSt. AugustineJustification4
Against HeresiesSt. IrenaeusPatristics4
The Sacred Writings of Saint HippolytusSt. HippolytusPatristics4
The City of GodSt. AugustinePatristics4
Writings: The Fount of Knowledge- The Philosophical Chapters, on Heresies, the Orthodox FaithSt. John of DamascusPatristics4
The Retractations (Fathers of the Church Patristic Series)St. AugustinePatristics4
Disputations with PyrrhusSt. MaximusPatristics4
The Mystagogy of the Holy Spirit (The Fathers of the church)PhotiosTriadology4
On the Holy TrinitySt. Gregory of NyssaTriadology4
On the TrinitySt. AugustineTriadology4
On the Holy Spirit with Letters to AmphilochiusSt. BasilTriadology4
To Serapion on the Holy SpiritSt. AthanasiusTriadology4
The Council of Ephesus of 431: Documents and ProceedingsRichard PriceHistory5
The Acts of the Council of ChalcedonRichard PriceHistory5
The Acts of the Lateran Synod of 649Richard PriceHistory5
Canons of the Quinisext Council (691/2)Richard PriceHistory5
Chalcedon in Context: Church Councils 400 to 700Richard PriceHistory5
The Acts of the Council of Constantinople of 553: With Related Texts on the Three Chapters ControversyRichard PriceHistory5
The Acts of the Second Council of Nicaea (787)Richard PriceHistory5
The Acts of the Council of Constantinople of 869-70Richard PriceHistory5
*Personally thoroughly enjoy the Acts of the Ecumenical Councils, but, no, you do not have to read them…


• Protestantism •


TitleAuthorTopic#
Biblical Foundations for Baptist Churches: A Contemporary EcclesiologyJohn S. HammetEcclesiology1
Exemplary Life: A Theology of Church Life in Acts by Andy Chambers (2012-11-01)Andy ChambersHistory1
Spiritual Disciplines within the Church: Participating Fully in the Body of Christ Participating Fully in the Body of ChristDonald S. WhitneyPraxis1
Spiritual Disciplines for the Christian LifeDonald S. WhitneyPraxis1
The Valley of Vision: A Collection of Puritan Prayers & DevotionsArthur BennettPraxis1
The Shape of Sola ScripturaKeith MathisonBible2
Are We Together? A Protestant Analyzes Roman CatholicismR.C. SproulEcclesiology2
The Meal Jesus Gave Us, Revised EditionN.T. WrightEucharist2
The Roman Catholic ControversyJames WhiteJustification2
The Westminster Confession of Faith and CatechismsVariousCatechism3
The Book of ConcordVariousCatechism3
Surprised by Hope: Rethinking Heaven, the Resurrection, and the Mission of the ChurchN.T. WrightEcclesiology3
The King in His Beauty: A Biblical Theology of the Old and New TestamentsThomas SchreinerEcclesiology3
Exploring Protestant Traditions: An Invitation to Theological HospitalityW. David BuschartEcclesiology3
Manual of Christian DoctrineLouis BerkhofEcclesiology3
The New Testament in Its World: An Introduction to the History, Literature, and Theology of the First ChristiansN.T. WrightHistory3
Justification: God’s Plan & Paul’s VisionN.T. WrightJustification3
The Essential Martin Luther (Regimen Books Christian Classics)Martin LutherJustification3
The God Who JustifiesJames WhiteJustification3
Systematic Theology: An Introduction to Biblical DoctrineWayne GrudemEcclesiology4
Essentials of Evangelical Theology Volume 1: God, Authority, & SalvationDonald G. BloeschJustification4
The Doctrine on Which the Church Stands or Falls: Justification in Biblical, Theological, Historical, and Pastoral PerspectiveMatthew BarrettJustification4
Papalism: A Treatise on the Claims of the Papacy as set Forth in the Encyclical Satis CognitumEdward DennyPapacy4
*Book of Concord, I believe, is the only work in this blog post I have not yet read – but I wanted to list it, as it seems to be a great resource for the Lutheran position.
**All these authors disagree with each other on theology, so I am quite at a loss at what to recommend for the supposed “Protestant position.”
***I remember combing through Calvin’s “Institutes” in college and then looking up his citations, only to find him repeatedly butchering the Fathers of the Church by taking them wildly out of context. So his works are not listed here, as I promptly gave up reading them.
****Similarly, I have found James White to either dramatically misunderstand or grossly misrepresent the Catholic position to the point of being intolerable to read – so this possibility must be kept in mind when studying his works.


• Hebrew Roots •


TitleAuthorTopic#
Let Yahshua Rock Your WorldMurline MilesChristology1
Christ in the Passover pamphlet: Celebrate a Christian SederVariousEucharist1
Feasts & Holidays of the Bible pamphlet: Jewish Roots of Believers in YeshuaRose PublishingFeasts1
A Christian Guide to the Biblical FeastsDavid WilberResources1
Rose Book of Bible Charts, Maps, and Time Lines Full-Color Bible ChartsRose PublishingResources1
Tabernacle pamphlet: Symbolism in the TabernacleRose PublishingResources1
The Complete Jewish Study Bible: Illuminating the Jewishness of God’s WordVariousBible2
Restoring the Jewishness of the Gospel: A Message for ChristiansDavid H. SternChristology3
Messianic Judaism: A Modern Movement with an Ancient PastDavid H. SternHistory3
*Incredibly, the Hebrew Roots study Bible (“The Complete Jewish Study Bible”) acknowledges that Peter is given a unique office among the apostles, specifically that of steward in Christ’s kingdom. Apparently they are ignorant of the fact that this is the very basis of the Papacy.
**Secondly, St. Justin Martyr’s “Dialogue with Trypho” referenced above essentially refutes the whole Hebrew Roots movement.


• Miscellaneous •


TitleAuthorTopic#
The Book of Legends/Sefer Ha-Aggadah: Legends from the Talmud and Midrash (Sefer Ha-aggada)VariousBible2
The Lost Books of the Bible (Dover Value Editions)VariousBible2
Yahweh and the Gods and Goddesses of CanaanJohn DayHistory2
The Anunnaki Gods According to Ancient Mesopotamian Sources: English Translations of Important Scholarly Works with Brief CommentaryVariousHistory2
Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia: An Illustrated DictionaryVariousHistory2
Gods, Goddesses, and Images of God in Ancient Israel In Ancient IsraelVariousHistory2
When Giants Were Upon the Earth: The Watchers, The Nephilim, and the Cosmic War of the SeedBrian GodawaMiscellaneous2
The Babylon Connection?Ralph WoodrowPapacy2
The Two Babylons or The Papal Worship: Proved to be the Worship of Nimrod and his WifeAlexander HislopPapacy2
Babylon Mystery Religion: Ancient and ModernRalph WoodrowPapacy2
THE UNIVERSAL BIBLE OF THE PROTESTANT, CATHOLIC, ORTHODOX, ETHIOPIC, SYRIAC, AND SAMARITAN CHURCHVariousBible3
An Introduction to Second Temple Judaism: History and Religion of the Jews in the Time of Nehemiah, the Maccabees, Hillel, and JesusLester L. GrabbeHistory3
The Other Law of Moses: God’s Remarkable Plan for ProsperityJohn L. KellyJudaism3
Fighting for Life: Contest, Sexuality, and ConsciousnessWalter OngMiscellaneous3
The Occult Renaissance Church of RomeMichael HoffmanMiscellaneous3
The Church of the East: Apostolic & OrthodoxMar Bawai SoroHistory4
*Walter Ong’s “Fighting for Life” is one of my favorite books of all time. Although not particularly theological, it does offer a radically enlightening view of man and the entirety of the world – which of course includes theology.


“He who overcomes shall be clothed in white garments, and I will not blot out his name from the Book of Life; but I will confess his name before My Father and before His angels.”

Revelation 3:5 (NKJV)



2 responses to “200+ Theological Works to Read”

  1. Ben,

    Thank you for this list, it is wonderful. How has your journey toward Catholicism been going? Hope you are well and that God blesses you with an increase of faith and hope.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Hello, John! Thanks for visiting the blog, I’m glad the list was helpful!

      I came into the Catholic Church this past Easter (fittingly on the Latin calendar’s traditional date for the feast of St. Benjamin of Persia). It has been great so far! I’m sure the world will hear more about it through my blog as the years roll on (ha).

      Like

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About Me

Ben Gruender is a theology enthusiast and social commentator, particularly focused on topics pertaining to the Great Schism of the Eastern and Western Churches, as well as modern issues related to gender.



The Tribe of Benjamin was situated between the Tribe of Ephraim and the Tribe of Judah. The former functioned as the head of the Northern Kingdom of Israel, while the latter reigned as the head of the Southern Kingdom of Israel. Being positioned on the border of the two kingdoms, Benjamin struggled to discern a side of the Schism to join. After initially fighting on behalf of the Northern Kingdom, in the end, Benjamin became the lone outside tribe to remain in union with the King of Judah.